Cultural hyrbidity Essay

The combination of social and ethnic characters alludes to hybridisation. A great many people recognize that they can be subsidiary with an individual culture. Banton (2000) takes note of that â€Å"in the contemporary UK ethnicity is getting progressively perceived as something everybody has†. 1 Common interests or shared qualities help frame and create social attachment’s (culture, plunge, family, religion, dialects, food and customary qualities) which thusly creates and produces ethnic characters. Relocation of ethnic minorities has blended a portion of the UK’s populace into feeling the British national character is under danger. Crossover character can be ascribed to the trading of culture through globalization. Sheila Patterson (1965) concentrated original transients in Brixton, London during the 1950’s. Her investigation included meetings, perception and member perception with 250 whites and 150 Afro-Caribbean’s. Patterson (1965) accepts the connection among hosts and migrants as not fixed yet advancing constantly; â€Å"Whilst adaption through socialization and cultural assimilation was hard for workers, the host’s experience was a progressively uninvolved type of acknowledgment. â€Å"2 Eriksen (2002) brings up that â€Å"no genuine researcher today accepts that innate qualities clarify social varieties. â€Å"3 Patterson (1965) likewise states â€Å"the approaching gathering all in all †¦ adjusts to lasting participation of the getting society in certain significant circles prominently financial and common life. â€Å"4 Patterson’s last phase of adaption is digestion, where transients or minority bunches accomplish total acknowledgment in the public eye. Patterson saw that physical amalgamation may prompt unmistakable highlights of transient gatherings and that of their hosts to be lost. Patterson found the advancement of the West Indian transients in Britain was restricted, â€Å"there was still resistance to the work of West Indians by white specialists. â€Å"5 Nick names and jovial references brought about clash. An ascent in the quantity of West Indian proprietors and the acknowledgment of West Indian inhabitants did anyway help reduce lodging issues. Bigotry existed with certain shops denying the custom of ethnic minorities because of the shade of their skin. Social connections among transients and hosts existed however just on an easygoing contact premise. Patterson (1965) noticed that probably the West Indians had embraced the British lifestyle be that as it may, there were not many between racial relationships. Paterson closed â€Å"over the following a very long time in Britain the West Indian vagrants and their kids will follow in the means of the Irish and accomplish practically complete digestion into British Society. â€Å"

Reconstruction after the Civil War Essay Example for Free

Recreation after the Civil War Essay Dark political action during the Reconstruction after the Civil War originated from the experience of after war subjugation or what was called bondage. A solid feeling of network became out of shared racial persecution and added to the development of a political represent the dark freedman. Despite the fact that this development was significant it truly didn't turn out to be extremely solid after the Civil War. Liberation was befuddling to most blacks and the wartime issue didn’t help the dubious circumstance. Freedmen moved mindfully to investigate what changes were going on in their lives. They were increasingly inspired by singular measures to improve their opportunity and abstained from getting politically dynamic. One of the freedmen’s first wants was to leave anything having to do with servitude behind. They needed to characterize their new status not the same as the subjection they had known. What numerous blacks did first in the wake of getting free was to leave the estate that had subjugated them. Some searched for family and other set out toward towns and urban communities, however generally needed to leave. Self-rule was a key issue that emerged out of liberation. From the outset the freedmen trusted their needs would be met by the national government. Enlivened by wartime seizure of grower land, and the guarantee of the Freedmen’s Bureau, the previous slaves hung tight for their â€Å"forty sections of land and a mule†. The Freedmen’s Bureau was a hiring office set up to help the previous slaves by giving alleviation, training, legitimate assistance, and help with picking up land or work and originated from the Reconstruction time frame. The issue of how to remake the Union after the South’s military destruction was won of the most troublesome difficulties looked by American policymakers. The Constitution didn’t give any rules. The ranchers had not foreseen a division of the nation into warring segments. Liberation was a significant power for the Northern war points, yet the issue increased when questions emerged on how far the national government ought to go to make sure about opportunity and social equality for previous slaves. The discussion that followed prompted a significant political emergency. Backers of an insignificant Reconstruction approach supported brisk reclamation of the Union with no insurance for the liberated slaves past the disallowance of bondage. Advocates of a progressively extreme strategy needed readmission of the southern states to be reliant on ensures that dependable men would uproot the Confederate higher ups in position of intensity and that blacks would increase a portion of the essential privileges of American citizenship. The White House needed the lesser methodology and congress supported the more extreme methodology of Reconstruction (Divine, Breen, Fredrickson Williams, 1987, p. 457). The strain between the President and Congress on the most proficient method to reproduce the Union started during the war. Lincoln never had an arrangement for uniting the states back, yet he took a few activities that showed an increasingly tolerant and pardoning approach towards Southerners who surrendered the battle and criticized servitude. Lincoln gave a Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction in 1863 that offered a full absolution to all Southerners, with the exception of specific classes of Confederate pioneers, who might make a vow of loyalty to the association and recognize the legitimateness of liberation (Fitzgerald, 1989, p. 11). This arrangement was intended to abbreviate the war. The President trusted that giving exculpation and political acknowledgment to vow taking minorities would debilitate the southern reason by making it simple for frustrated confederates to switch sides. Be that as it may, Congress was discontent with the President’s recreation tests and in 1864 wouldn't situate the Unionists chose for the House and Senate from Louisiana and Arkansas. A minority of congressional Republicans, who were solid abolitionist servitude radicals, needed security for dark rights as a precondition for the readmission of the southern states. These Republican activists were disturbed in light of the fact that Lincoln had not demanded that the constitution makers accommodate dark testimonial. The overwhelm see in Congress was that the southern states had certainly relinquished their place in the Union and that it was dependent upon Congress to choose when and how they would be readmitted. Congress passed its very own Reconstruction bill in 1864. The Wade-Davis charge which necessitated that 50% of the voters must make a vow of future faithfulness before the reclamation procedure could start (Divine Breen, Fredrickson Williams, 1987 p. 452). The individuals who might swear that they had never enthusiastically upheld the Confederacy could cast a ballot in a political race for representatives to a sacred show. The bill didn't require dark testimonial, however it gave government courts the ability to implement liberation, yet Lincoln utilized a pocket veto and wouldn't sign. Congress and the President remained slowed down on the Reconstruction issue for the remainder of the war. In any case, during the most recent months in office Lincoln demonstrated some longing to settle. He demonstrated a lot of enthusiasm for getting the administrations in Louisiana and Arkansas that he began, with the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction in 1863, to increasing full acknowledgment yet Lincoln was getting used to the perfect of remembering dark testimonial for the entirety of this. Unfortunately Mr. Lincoln passed on before anybody knew the result of the battle among congress and this man. Andrew Johnson’s endeavor at remaking additionally put him on edge with Congress making the most genuine emergency throughout the entire existence of relations between the official and authoritative parts of the central government. During the war Johnson embraced Lincoln’s liberation approach and conveyed it into impact. He saw it principally as a methods for decimating the intensity of the grower class as opposed to as acknowledgment of dark humankind (Divine Breen, Fredrickson Williams, 1987). Johnson’s administration was an enormous astonishment and truly wasn’t assume to happen thinking about that he was a southern Democrat and an intense racial oppressor. In any case, the foundation of the issue was that he couldn't help contradicting most of Congress on what Reconstruction should achieve. An adherent of the Democratic states’ rights he needed to reestablish the prewar wild framework as fast as could reasonably be expected, with the main changes being that states would no longer reserve the option to legitimize servitude or to withdraw. Numerous Republican’s accepted that if the old southern decision class were to pick up power they would devise an arrangement to enslave blacks. Liberation had evacuated the three-fifths proviso of the constitution that considered slaves just three-fifth of an individual now they were to be included in deciding portrayal. Congress supported a Reconstruction strategy that would give the national government position to restrict the job of ex-confederates and give security to dark citizenship (Fitzgerald, 1989, p. 48). The difference between the President and Congress got beyond reconciliation in mid 1866 when Johnson vetoed two bills that had gone with overpowering Republican help (Fitzgerald, 1989, 81). The first was to expand the life of the Freedmen’s Bureau and the second was a social liberties charge intended to invalidate the dark codes and assurance to the freedmen full and equivalent advantage all things considered and security of self and property as the white had. Johnson was fruitful at obstructing the Freedmen’s department bill however later an adjusted variant passed. The Civil Rights Act won the 66% larger part expected to abrogate the president’s veto. The primary truth was that recuperation would not occur or even start until another work framework supplanted subjugation. It was broadly accepted in both the North and South that southern thriving would keep on relying upon cotton and that the ranch was the most proficient route for creating the yield. However, revamping the estate economy was ruined by absence of capital, the conviction of southern whites that blacks would work just whenever constrained, and by the freedmen’s protection from work conditions that were still fundamentally subjugation (Divine, Breen, Fitzgerald Williams, 1987). Blacks needed to be little free ranchers as opposed to estate workers and they accepted that the government would assist them with attaining their fantasies. General Sherman, who had tremendous quantities of dark outlaws follow his military on an acclaimed walk, gave a request in 1865 that put aside the islands and beach front regions of Georgia and South Carolina for just dark inhabitance on forty section of land plots. The Freedmen’s Bureau was given control of a huge number of sections of land of deserted or seized land and approved to make forty section of land awards to dark pilgrims for a multi year time span. After that they would have the choice to purchase at low costs. More than forty thousand dark ranchers dealt with 300,000 sections of land of land they thought would have been theirs (Berlin, 1976, p. 141). In any case, the fantasy of forty sections of land and a donkey the legislature guaranteed was not going to occur. President Johnson exculpated the proprietors of the vast majority of the land alloted to the ex-slaves by Sherman and the Freedmen’s Bureau and alongside the disappointment of congress to propose a compelling project of land appropriation and redistribution the land blacks couldn't pick up title to the land they had been working. The ex-slaves even without land and in destitution despite everything were hesitant to settle down and submit their selves to wage work for their previous experts. They were seeking after something better some despite everything anticipating awards of land while others were simply attempting to expand their dealing power. The most well-known type of rural work in 1866 was provisional work. Under this framework laborers would submit themselves for a year as an end-result of fixed wages that the majority of would be paid after reap. Numerous grower were slanted to make hard deals, misuse their laborers or cheat them toward the year's end. The

10 Best Small Liberal Arts Schools With Engineering Programs TKG

10 Best Small Liberal Arts Schools With Engineering Programs When you think “engineering,” you don’t necessarily picture a small liberal arts school. Think again. While engineering and liberal arts don’t often mix, they sometimes do. Rather, engineering in a liberal arts environment does exist and we’re here to tell you why we think it’s a great idea. Think of it as the best of both worlds. Not only are you able to study engineering and gain an extensive amount of hands-on research, but you’re able to do it in an intellectually stimulating environment with a diverse student body.While there are many upsides to pursuing your engineering degree at a school that specializes in that field, it’s important to consider what you want in terms of student body and the overall focus of the school. Do you want to go to a school with predominantly STEM and engineering students? Or do you want the option to take a Comparative Literature class because you have diverse interests? The marriage of a liberal arts and STEM education is not a new c oncept, but there are a few schools that produce great engineers after graduation. There really aren’t downsides, and here’s whyâ€"you’re equipping yourself with both broad-based knowledge and analytical thinking skills that can be applied to many situations and fields of focus.A large number of liberal arts schools offer a joint-degree program with either their engineering schools or an engineering school at a partnering institution for students who wish to complete both their Bachelor of Science/Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Engineering. These programs are often 5-6 years. Dartmouth offers this, accepting applications from 20 liberal arts colleges for their dual-degree program at the Thayer School of Engineering. As does Columbia. You would spend your junior or senior year either at the partner institution or your school, return to receive your Bachelor’s degree from your school of origin, and then spend 1-2 years at the partner institution for an additional year or two . The timing varies depending on your program.Here’s a selection of 10 great engineering programs that also happen to be offered at top-tier, small liberal arts schools. There’s no order to these, by the way:Swarthmore CollegeSize: 1,581Location: Swarthmore, PADual-degree option: No.Bowdoin CollegeSize: 1,799Location: Brunswick, MEDual-degree option: Can apply to pursue dual-degree through Dartmouth’s Thayer School and Columbia’s Bachelor of Engineering Program.Bard CollegeSize: 2,051Location: Annandale-on-Hudson, NYDual-degree option: Can apply to pursue dual-degree through Dartmouth’s Thayer School and Columbia’s Bachelor of Engineering Program.Wesleyan UniversitySize: 2,897Location: Middletown, CTDual-degree option: Can apply to pursue dual-degree through Thayer School’s Bachelor of Engineering Program.Smith CollegeSize: 2,478Location: Northampton, MADual-degree option: No, but Smith offers both a BS and a BA in Engineering.Dartmouth CollegeSize: 4,307Location: Hano ver, NHDual-degree option: 5-year program resulting in a Bachelor’s of Science and Bachelor’s of Engineering through Thayer School of Engineering. Though it’s bigger than the schools on this list, it’s the school that offers the dual-degree program. There are merits to looking into attending for undergraduate, namely that you won’t need to change locations at all for your fifth year.Davidson CollegeSize: 1,784Location: Charlotte, NCDual-degree option:  Can apply to pursue dual-degree through Columbia’s Bachelor of Engineering Program.Bucknell CollegeSize: 3,569Location: Lewisburg, PADual-degree option: Can apply to pursue dual-degree through Thayer School’s Bachelor of Engineering Program.Scripps CollegeSize: 973Location: Claremont, CADual-degree option: Can apply to pursue dual-degree through Columbia’s Bachelor of Engineering Program.Hamilton CollegeSize: 1,872Location: Clinton, NYDual-degree option: Can apply to pursue dual-degree through Dartmouth’s Thayer Sch ool and Columbia’s Bachelor of Engineering Program.This is just a selection of schools that offers an engineering program. There are dozens more, in many locations throughout the U.S. Let us know if you need help parsing the details or just want to talk college. We love a college chat.

Marcus Brutus The True Tragic Hero in Julius Caesar, by...

The play Julius Caesar, written by William Shakespeare, starts out with a celebration in 44 BC Rome exactly one month before the Ides of March, which is when a group of conspirators plan on murdering Caesar. Cassius, the leader of the conspiracy, tries to recruit Marcus Brutus into the group because he believes it will make them look less like murderers and more like heroes. He agrees and helps carry out the assassination. The story continues after Caesar’s death with a series of disagreements between characters and ultimately a civil war involving Brutus and Cassius and their armies, and Mark Antony’s army. Even though the play is called Julius Caesar, Marcus Brutus is the real tragic hero because he is very well respected, he assumes everyone thinks the same way as him, and he ends up killing himself. Brutus is always very well respected because he was very close to Caesar and an important part in his senate. His decision is always final in the play. For example, the conspirators are not sure if they want to include Cicero in the group but Brutus does not want Cicero to join, so they decide not to include him. Another example would be when the group contemplates killing Mark Antony. Brutus argues that they would look like murderers if they killed Antony, so it they decided against killing Antony. When Brutus and Cassius have different ideas about how they should attack Antony’s army, Cassius says, â€Å"Then with your will go on; We’ll along ourselves, and meet them atShow MoreRelated Marcus Brutus as Tragic Hero in Shakespeares Julius Caesar Essays735 Words   |  3 PagesMarcus Brutus as Tragic Hero in Shakespeares Julius Caesar      Ã‚   In many stories there is a tragic hero. The hero finds out about himself and the people around him in the story. In Shakespeares play, Julius Caesar, Marcus Brutus is the tragic hero. The play Julius Caesar is about politics and betrayal in ancient Rome. Brutus is part of the senate, which is below Caesar, who is soon to be crowned. The senate wants to overthrow Caesar to save Rome. To do this the senate has to get BrutusRead MoreExamples Of Tragic Hero In Julius Caesar905 Words   |  4 Pagesbecome a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.† By Shakespearean definition, a tragic hero is someone of high position such as a nobleman, who has hamartia, a tragic flaw that leads to his downfall, and even his demise. This is strongly illustrated in Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare, where Marcus Brutus’ desire to remain noble and honourable leads him to naivety and self destruction. The plot of the play revolves around removing power from Caesar, causing the inability of Marcus BrutusRead MoreJulius Caesar the True Tragic Hero1526 Words   |  7 Pagesdoesn’t become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.† These words best describe what a â€Å"Tragic Hero† is and both Julius Caesar and Brutus displayed this characteristic, so the question is â€Å"Who is the real tragic hero in this story?† This paper shall explore the reasons behind why each man is considered a hero in his own right and who the rightful owner to the title of the play truly belongs to. There have been countless tragic heroes in the works of William Shakespeare such as MacbethRead MoreMarcus Brutus: Shakespeares Tragic Hero in The Tragedy of Julius Caesar1238 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare illustrates Marcus Brutus as a tragic hero in the play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. Shakespeare defines tragic hero as a flawed character who has good fortune, and then loses all he has prized, leading to his misfortune, but a tragic hero must have that moment of enlightenment, that moment where a character can see that he caused his own downfall and receives the blame for his own tragedy. The Tragedy of Julius Caesar is based on an historical event- the assassination of JuliusRead MoreMarcus Brutus: The Tragic Hero Of Julius Ceasar972 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"A man cannot become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.†(Aristotle). It should be noted that the Heroes downfall is his own fault as a result of his own free will, At times his death is seen as a waste of human potential. His death usually is not a pure loss, because it results in greater knowledge and awareness. In Julius Ceasar, William Shakespeare develops Marcus Brutus as the Tragic Hero whose ambition and naivety in his blind confidence in the nobility of man sparked guidanceRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Julius Caesar1483 Words   |  6 PagesThe Tragedy of Julius Caesar has catastrophe in more characters than just Caesar. William Shakespeare presented Marcus Brutus in a way that closely followed the example of a tragic hero. Brutus came from noble birth, had a fatal flaw, suffered a great tragedy. Brutus also fits into Shakespeare’s variation of tragic heroes, by giving Brutus complexity, internal conflict, and using choice over fate. Brutus’ ultimate goal is fulfilled by in part by his actions. Brutus thought his cause to be honorableRead MoreJulius Caesar by William Shakespeare560 Words   |  2 Pagestragedy is a story in where the main character obtains a flaw that leads to their downfall. This main character, called a tragic hero, possesses qualities that cause their demise. These qualities are called tragic flaws. In Julius Caesar, both Julius Caesar and Brutus can be seen as tragic heroes. However, Brutus is the most tragic hero of the two. The qualities that make Brutus a hero are also the qualities that lead to his downfall. He cares about everyone, and makes each decision for the good of RomeRead MoreEssay about Marcus Brutus: Praetor, Senator, and Tragic Hero858 Words   |  4 PagesMarcus Brutus: Praetor, Senator, and Tragic Hero The famous play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, written by the esteemed playwright William Shakespeare, details the plight of Marcus Brutus and the other Roman conspirators against the dictator Julius Caesar. There are several tragic heroes in this play who suffer extreme downfalls. A tragic hero is a character who was once in high regard or standing but encounters a series of terrible events that contribute to a giant downfall from that position.Read MoreHonorable Betrayal Essay1044 Words   |  5 PagesHonorable Betrayal The William Shakespeare play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar tells the story of the assassination of Julius Caesar and the eight conspirators behind it. The play takes place in 44 B.C. in Rome. Marcus Brutus is the protagonist and face-man of the insidious conspiracy. He is also the tragic hero in this classic work of literature. Aristotle’s definition of the tragic hero is a character that has a character flaw, also known as hubris, and experiences a downfall from a high positionRead MoreTragic Hero In Julius Caesar829 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is a tragic hero? A tragic hero is a person, of noble birth, with heroic potential but doomed by fate. The hero struggles against his fate but eventually fails because of a mistake or even a flaw. In Shakespeare’s play, The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, a character may come to mind and fit this definition, Marcus Brutus. In this play, Julius Caesar’s ambition for power drove the honorable Brutus to think negatively about C aesar’s position of being the king of Rome. The honorable Brutus shows his

Sample APA Article Review

The purpose of the conventional sample APA article review is to summarize as well as evaluate the ideas and core principles highlighted by the author. It examines the main points and important claims of the presented information. An article review is focused on discussing the positive aspects of the article along with finding negative contradictions or inconsistencies within the selected text. It is necessary to remain impersonal when writing an article review in the APA formatting and be critical regarding the key concepts of the text. The professors L. Johnson and K. Caruson in their article â€Å"The Seven Sins of the American Foreign Policy† examine the basis of the United States international affairs with the other countries worldwide. The authors investigate a historical sequence of the events that the American foreign policy went through, in order to identify the core principles on which the international affairs of the country are shaken. To avoid the harmful effects of the identified system-related issues, they suggest to intervene through the educational force that would guarantee a bottom-up approach towards the process of solving major complications of the American foreign policy. The authors provide readers with seven fundamental defects that should be emphasized in order to perfect the international image of the country. The greatest concern to long-term U.S. foreign policy interests constitutes ignorance. In other words, common Americans are not competent in international matters because historically the society has evolved mass closeness towards the surrounding world. As a result, the authors sustain their credibility by presenting statistics, where local students were not able to locate countries on the map or even name some of the African countries. Lack of interest is the greatest issue for the future of the foreign policy as the country is currently dependent on the international community while serving a basis for safety and stability in the world. Moreover, L. Johnson and K. Caruson emphasize that precipitation of military activity can lead to harmful consequences on the national safety. The main strength of the article concerns the unbiased perspective on the current state of the events. The authors do not take a single Republican or Democratic approach towards the leading of a foreign policy. Instead, they provide reasonable arguments in order to present the question at the full scale. With the continual elections in the United States, this article is of immense value, as the country can transform its attitude to the international community based on the next ruling party on the political arena. The authors apply the logical sequence of the identified problems and sustain each notion with the historical evidence in relation to the research conducted by political scientists on the complicated area. An abundance of relative information creates an impression of the article being reliable and valid. Nevertheless, there is a controversy that the authors unintentionally hold in the content related to the possibility of solving the international issues within the country. This article has been written a decade ago, yet till now according to the researches, the situation did not evolve. The identified sins of the foreign policy have not altered, what creates a huge gap of misunderstanding within the international community. Furthermore, the authors did not regard an external side of the argument, identifying the attitude of other countries based on the extensive propaganda of the United States. To sum everything up, this article is an informative and strong research on the existing issues challenges of the foreign policy of the United States. Reference Anderson, P. (2015). American foreign policy and its thinkers. Brooklyn, NY, USA: Verso Books. Johnson, L., Caruson, K. (2003). The Seven Sins of American Foreign Policy.American Political Science Association, 36(1), 5-10. Johnson, L. K. (2012). National security intelligence: Secret operations in defense of the democracies. Cambridge: Polity. Pauly, R. J. (2010). The Ashgate research companion to US foreign policy. Farnham, England: Ashgate. Roberts, P. S. (2013). Disasters and the American state: How politicians, bureaucrats, and the public prepare for the unexpected New York: Cambridge University Press.

Oedipus Rex - Conflict, Climax, Resolution Essay - 2880 Words

Oedipus Rex - Conflict, Climax, Resolution Sophocles’ tragic drama, Oedipus Rex, sees the conflict develop and reach a climax, and this is followed by a catastrophe and resolution of the conflict. E. T. Owen in â€Å"Drama in Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus† describes the climax of the drama: The central scenes contain the heart of the drama, that for which the rest exists – the drama of the revelation. The poet’s task here is to make its effect adequate to the expectation. He manages to spin it out to nearly 500 lines, and, instead of thinning, increases the excitement by spreading it out; it becomes a threefold revelation rising to a climax (36). Thus it is that Owen sees the conflict escalating†¦show more content†¦Thomas Van Nortwick in The Meaning of a Masculine Life describes Oedipus’ tragic flaw: As ruler, he is a father to Thebes and its citizens, and like a father he will take care of his â€Å"children.† We see already the supreme self-confidence and ease of command in Oedipus, who can address not only other people’s children as his own, but also be a father to men older than he is. But beyond even this there is, in the wretched posture of the citizens, the hint of prostration before a deity. We are â€Å"clinging to your altars,† says the priest. . . . That he also exudes a godlike mastery in the eyes of his subjects only strengthens the heroic portrait. . . .(21-22). The â€Å"godlike mastery† to which Van Nortwick refers is the same mastery which Creon in his final lines designates as the cause of the tragic dimension in the life of the protagonist: â€Å"Crave not mastery in all, /For the mastery that raised thee was thy bane and wrought thy fall.† Oedipus’ total mastery of the investigation resultant from the Delphic oracle’s declaration, yes, his forceful pursuit of the investigation against the wishes of Jocasta, Teiresias, the messenger and the shepherd, ultimately spells the downfall of King Oedipus. Abrams says that the conflict is between the protagonist and antagonist (225). Is the antagonist within Oedipus in the form of his â€Å"godlike mastery,† as Creon believed? Or is the antagonist weird/wyrd/fate, so that the oracleShow MoreRelated The Conflict, Climax and Resolution in Oedipus Rex Essay2737 Words   |  11 PagesThe Conflict, Climax and Resolution in Oedipus Rex  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   Sophocles’ tragic drama, Oedipus Rex, presents a main conflict and lesser conflicts and their resolution after a climax.    In Oedipus Tyrannus: Tragic Heroism and the Limits of Knowledge, Charles Segal had the protagonist fares well in the first series of tests, but does poorly in the second series:    The first three tests are, respectively, Oedipus’ meetings with Creon, Teiresias, and then Creon again. In eachRead MoreAn Analysis and Comparison of Modern Tragedy in Drama1485 Words   |  6 Pagesconception on certain requirements. According to Aristotle the three most important variables that define a tragedy are plot, characters, and theme. Using Oedipus Rex as a sort of ideal, this philosopher demonstrates how a tragedy functions in order to evoke catharsis while exploring themes and human flaws, or mistakes. In Oedipus Rex, the main figure, Oedipus the King is a subject of fate, unable to escape himself and his desire to uncover the truth. In essence, this drama demonstrates the fall of a prominentRead MoreA Great Translator s Reflections On Oedipus The King1999 Words   |  8 Pagesconceived in diverse ways, in analyzing a work of literature† (300). The matter of the structure of Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex is a subject of varying interpretation among literar y critics, as this essay will reveal. In â€Å"A Great Translator’s Reflections on Oedipus the King,† Gilbert Murray, professor at Oxford University in England, cites structure as one of the reasons why he chose Oedipus Rex as a work of translation: On the whole, I can only say that the work of translation has made me feel even moreRead More The Themes in Oedipus Rex Essay2792 Words   |  12 PagesThe Themes in Oedipus Rex  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚   Sophocles’ tragedy, Oedipus Rex, contains one main theme, which this essay will consider. The theme is the general doctrine or belief implicit in the drama, which the author seeks to make persuasive to the reader (Abrams 170).    In â€Å"Sophocles’ Moral Themes† Robert D. Murray Jr. cites a critic who is strictly moralist in the interpretation of the theme of Oedipus Rex:    Let C. M. Bowra speak for the moralists:    The central idea ofRead MoreEssay on Antigone - The Tragic Flaw2238 Words   |  9 Pagesdishonouring laws which the gods have established in honour.    Ismene is unmoved by the reasoning and sentiments of her sister: â€Å"I do them no dishonour; but to defy the State,-I have no strength for that.† Her conflict with her sister over the unlawful interment is not a serious conflict for either of the sisters. Ismene, in parting, accuses Antigone of foolishness in her bold plans: â€Å"Go, then, if thou must; and of this be sure,-that though thine errand is foolish, to thy dear ones thou art trulyRead Moretheme of alienation n no where man by kamala markandeya23279 Words   |  94 Pagesï » ¿ANTIGONE KEY LITERARY ELEMENTS SETTING This tragedy is set against the background of the Oedipus legend. It illustrates how the curse on the House of Labdacus (who is the grandson of Cadmus, founder of Thebes, and the father of Laius, whose son is Oedipus) brought about the deaths of Oedipus and his wife-mother, Jocasta, as well as the double fratricide of Eteocles and Polynices. Furthermore, Antigone dies after defying King Creon. The play is set in Thebes, a powerful city-state north of Read MoreThe Scarlet Letter and Hester5407 Words   |  22 Pagesallusion to a Greek myth in which Cadmus kills a dragon and plants his teeth. The teeth grow into warriors who fight each other until only few are left alive. This myth, incidentally, is the beginning of the story that eventually comes to concern Oedipus Rex, but there is no association to be made between that story and this one. 11. What was the first thing Pearl noticed in her mother? 12. What happens when Hester sees her reflection in Pearls eyes? This is still another example of intentional ambiguity

Sin Taxes Essay Example For Students

Sin Taxes Essay The squeeze is on. Demand for government to decrease its reliance on sales, property, and income taxes as sources of revenue is continuing to rise, leaving policy makers scrambling for new, less painful sources of revenue. Also going up are the costs of providing public services, entitlement programs, and conducting the other various functions of government. This upward spiral requires that they simultaneously look for better, cheaper, and more effective spending strategies. It is no wonder that policy makers are starting to feel the pinch. To make things all the more uncertain, we are facing a federal debt that seems to swell exponentially on a daily basis and a national economy with the moodiness and sensitivity of a manic-depressive. All in all, it is a situation that demands a whole new degree of creativity from all levels of government. This cathartic hour in the fiscal evolution of our nation has pressured out a myriad of new and unorthodox strategies for spending cuts and new sources of revenue. One group of these new strategies, termed sin taxes, (so called because they are directly associated with what is traditionally considered the seedier side of American life), are gaining widespread popular support and are being considered a silver lining without the dark clouds by some in the federal government and by many financially strapped state legislatures. Sin taxes are really two different types of revenue strategies with two different outlooks, combined under one name. The first of the two categories is government sponsored lotteries and legalized gambling. The second category is excise taxes. The two differ in that legalized gambling tends to be an encouraged vice, an attitude fostered by the states hope of improving revenues.On the other side, excise taxes are often levied on products considered socially unvirtuous, products like alcohol and tobacco. In these cases they are used as a deterrent in order to discourage the use of the products they are applied to. Lotteries and GamblingLotteries and gambling are not really new concepts in the search for sources of revenue. The first Continental Congress made the use of lotteries to help finance the Revolutionary War. You could say that, in more than one way, we all owe our freedom to mans willingness to take a gamble. Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson all ran their own private lotteries. There was a time, however, not too long ago, when gambling was held in notorious regard by the general public. In fact, gambling houses were considered only slightly above opium dens in their insidiousness. Gambling was made out to be a hideous social monster that stole bread from the mouths of children, made families destitute, and put people out of their homes. At various times in our history gambling has created, in the minds of decent citizens at least, visions of the illicit. Images of slick, smooth talking professional cheats beguiling the public. In 1955,baseball commissioner F ord Frick considered wagering so corrupt he prohibited major leaguers from overnighting in Los Vegas.In the last decade or so, however, viewpoints have changed dramatically. Public perspective on gambling has turned almost one hundred and eighty degrees. A recent survey conducted by Harrahs, a casino company, found that fifty-one percent of American adults believe casino entertainment is acceptable for anyone. Another thirty-five percent say its acceptable for others, but not for me.'This drastic change of attitude may seem surprising at first but that surprise quickly fades once you realize what American societies moral indignation has been up against. An increasingly bleak outlook in finding and maintaining employment and a growing uncertainty in maintaining financial security teamed with an aggressive marketing and public opinion campaign launched by casino interests, state governments, and Indian reservations has almost certainly had a hand in eroding anti-gambling zeal. State a nd city governments further untarnished gamblings image by imprinting the funds they created for special programs like education and seniors funds to make it more agreeable to constituents. Other things, such as the many churches that use bingo as a way to raise funds, have contributed as well. The change of casinos from family run businesses to the tidy glow of corporate ownership has rinsed away the stain